Under Illinois state law (625 ILCS 5/11-403), all motorists have a duty to remain at the scene of a car accident and to exchange relevant information with all of the other parties involved in the crash.
Exchanging information is one of the most important steps to take after a car accident to ensure that your legal rights are protected. Below, our Rockford car accident attorneys highlight the information that you should be sure to obtain from the other drivers involved in the wreck.
First and foremost, drivers are required to exchange personal identifying information. Among other things, all drivers involved in the wreck should be sure to exchange their:
This information is extremely important. Indeed, drivers are legally required to provide all relevant identifying details. You need to be sure that you know who else was involved in the crash and you know how to reach them. If the other driver refuses to exchange information, take a picture of their license plate. The police should be on the scene soon to resolve any problems.
Beyond personal identifying information, you should also be sure to get all relevant insurance information from the other drivers. This includes the name of their insurance provider, their policy number, and the expiration date on the insurance policy. The more information you can get your hands on, the better off you will be when it comes time to make a claim. Ideally, the other driver will have insurance and they will have their insurance policy cards within their vehicle — as is required by Illinois state law. If you were involved in a crash with an uninsured driver, you should consult with a car accident lawyer immediately.
Finally, you should exchange vehicle information with all the other drivers involved in the crash. To start, get their license plate number. Once again, it is a good idea to snap a photo of the license. Beyond their license plate number, it is also useful to get the other driver’s vehicle registration information. They should have their registration in their vehicle. Unfortunately, not every driver complies with this rule. To make sure you have the proper identity, be sure to write down the make and model of the car.
Finally, you should also record any other relevant details from the scene of the wreck. For example, you should be sure to record the location of the wreck. It is a good idea to take photographs, write it down, and even to drop a ‘pin’ on your phone’s map applications. If there were any eyewitnesses to the crash — whether a passenger, a pedestrian, or a third party driver — try to obtain their contact information as well. While these steps are not required by Illinois law, it is in your best interest to get as much information as possible. Should you need to pursue a car accident claim, you will be able to rely on the evidence that you obtained.
Drivers should exchange their full names, current phone numbers, home addresses, driver’s license numbers, and license plate numbers. Additionally, it is vital to share vehicle details along with insurance company names and policy numbers to make sure any subsequent insurance claims can be processed properly.
Discussing fault or apologizing at the scene can be interpreted as an admission of liability, which insurance companies can later use to deny or reduce your claim. It is best to remain polite, stick strictly to exchanging contact and insurance facts, and leave the determination of fault to the official police investigation and legal professionals.
If the other motorist becomes aggressive or refuses to cooperate, do not argue or escalate the situation. Instead, wait safely for law enforcement to arrive so they can legally document the individual’s details, and focus on writing down whatever facts you can see on your own, such as the vehicle’s make, model, color, and license plate number.
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